To measure the total levels of Testosterone, a healthcare provider will typically conduct a blood test. This involves taking a blood sample, which is then sent to a lab to assess the concentration of testosterone in nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL).

The normal range for Testosterone Total varies depending on age and gender. In adult men, the typical range is between 270 to 1070 ng/dL, while in adult women, it falls around 15 to 70 ng/dL.

When testosterone total levels dip, it can lead several symptoms like fatigue, reduced sex drive, erectile dysfunction, muscle loss, mood swings, and decreased bone density. These symptoms are commonly known as "low testosterone" or "low T."

Elevated testosterone levels in men can cause mood swings, increased aggression, acne, and a higher risk of cardiovascular problems. It may also contribute to infertility and decreased testicular size.

As individuals age, their testosterone levels often begin to decrease, typically starting around the age of 30. This decline in testosterone can result in various symptoms related to low levels, including reduced energy and muscle mass.

Making certain lifestyle changes can naturally boost testosterone levels. This includes incorporating regular exercise, adopting a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and effectively managing stress. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight and refraining from excessive alcohol and drug use can positively impact testosterone levels.

If you have low testosterone levels, your doctor may recommend hormone replacement therapy (HRT). This can involve using testosterone gels, injections, or patches. The suitable treatment option for you will depend on your unique needs and overall health.

While it is less common, women can have high levels of Testosterone Total. In these cases, elevated levels of testosterone in women may result in symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, facial hair growth (hirsutism), and acne.

There are several factors that can cause low total testosterone levels in men. These include the natural aging process, certain medical conditions like hypogonadism, obesity, chronic illness, and side effects from medication.

Getting a testosterone test is generally a safe procedure. However, it's not uncommon for some individuals to experience minor discomfort or bruising at the site where the blood sample is taken. If you have any concerns or questions, make sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider.