Only bacteria that can live in the presence of oxygen are considered to be aerobic. Aerobic microorganisms are oxygen-dependent and can perish without it. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Nocardia, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and others are examples of aerobic bacteria. Aerobic vaginitis AV is the term used to describe the situation when some of these bacteria enter the vagina. 

What Is a Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test? 

Only bacteria that can live in the presence of oxygen are considered to be aerobic. Aerobic microorganisms are oxygen-dependent and can perish without it. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Nocardia, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and others are examples of aerobic bacteria. Aerobic vaginitis AV is the term used to describe the situation when some of these bacteria enter the vagina. 

Increased aerobic bacterial counts, vaginal inflammation, and low lactobacilli counts are the hallmarks of the diagnosis of aerobic vaginitis. 3 Aerobic vaginitis (AV), an infectious disease of the vagina, is frequently mistaken for bacterial vaginosis (BV) or the intermediate microflora, as determined by Nugent's approach to identifying BV on Gram-stained specimens. Individuals with AV have specific clinical symptoms of aberrant vaginal flora, which can be mistaken for symptoms of common causes of vaginitis as bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and trichomonas vaginalis. 

A technique called vaginal swab culture is frequently used in obstetrics and gynaecology departments of hospitals to assess the aerobic bacteria that may be the cause of vaginal infections. Women and young girls who are more susceptible to vaginal infections undergo this test. Vaginal infections are more likely to occur in diabetic women. 

What is the purpose of the Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test? 

This examination determines if a person has an illness brought on by aerobic bacteria or not. If you suffer symptoms like pain or discomfort during sex, discharge from the vagina that smells terrible, burning when urinating, itchiness or irritation at the vagina or around it, swelling outside the vagina, etc., your doctor may advise you to get this test. With the results of this test, the doctors may tailor their therapy to the specific strain of bacteria that has infected the vagina. The test is also carried out to determine whether the medication is working. This examination aids in the identification of aerobic bacterial vaginosis (infection of the vagina caused by aerobic bacteria). 

Also called C/S Aerobic Vaginal Swab. 

What is diagnosed with an Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test? 

The Culture Vaginal Swab is frequently used to identify the infection causing your present vaginal irritability and discharge. This test is primarily used to diagnose and treat vaginal infections, therefore it's critical that you get it done as soon as you notice some of the symptoms mentioned above. If harmful bacteria are shown to proliferate during the culture research, the vaginal culture test may identify an infection. 

Determine the susceptibility of isolates and isolates' susceptibility to anaerobic pathogenic pathogens (extra charge). A particular request has to be made when actinomycetes are detected. Anaerobic cultures are recommended, especially when the suspected infection involves the gastrointestinal system, and pelvic organs are linked to cancer, was treated with aminoglycosides, or occurs in a situation where gas gangrene or actinomycosis is suspected. When an exudate smells bad or is grey in colour and hemorrhagic, anaerobic culture is particularly recommended. An anaerobic infection frequently results in the recovery of several organisms. 

Who needs an Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test? 

The following clinical conditions call for a vaginal culture test: 
 

• Pain or discomfort in the vagina 
• obnoxious vaginal discharge 
• Soreness 
• Rash \Itching 
• difficulty urinating 

Preparation and procedure of Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test 

It's important to be tested as soon as possible since there are many reasons why you could be having vaginal discomfort with or without discharge, some of which are linked to STDs like Chlamydia and Gonorrhea. After a brief physical examination, your doctor will recommend that you submit for a vaginal swab culture test. This test should make it possible for your doctor to identify the origin of your infection and choose the most effective drugs to treat it. If you take any medicine, you should let your doctor know since it might affect the results of your test. 

Culture, isolation, identification, and susceptibility testing if warranted by culture results.  
 

• Using a sterile swab, your doctor would first carefully clean the region surrounding your vagina before gently inserting the swab into your vagina and taking a sample.  
• This sample is then packaged and delivered to the microbiology lab, where it is further treated to allow for the growth of bacteria in an inert environment.  
• After this, the bacteria in this bacterial culture are examined to identify their susceptibility to antibiotics as well as to verify and validate the elements that are the likely origin of your current infection.  
• The optimal course of therapy for your present infection is decided using this culture test. 

With the use of the culture test and a positive result, your doctor should be able to design an efficient course of therapy for your current disease. A positive result is frequently a signal of a more serious infection. 

Understanding the Culture Aerobic, Vaginal Swab Test Results 

Age, medical history, previous health conditions, and other factors may affect the test findings. 

The test results are either normal(negative) or abnormal(positive). If the outcome is normal, there is no bacterial infection. Vaginal infection is confirmed by an abnormal result. 

A pH test yields numerical results. A pH that is higher than usual is a factor in bacterial vaginosis. The pH of a healthy, typical vagina ranges from 3.8 to 4.5, making it somewhat acidic. Any number over 4.5 is regarded as high. A high pH increases the risk of vaginal infection. 
 

• If the results of your test are negative, this can mean that aerobic bacterial growth is not present. 
• If the results of your test are positive, this may signal that there is a probability for the growth of aerobic bacteria, which indicates you could have an infection with aerobic bacteria in your vagina. 

Immediately visit your doctor with the results of any abnormal test results.